Wake up（96）

 

96

 

There is no comparison of memories, and the taste in memories cannot be rediscovered. In He Jiafu's small memory house, even if he rummaged through boxes and cabinets, he couldn't find a single word praising that era. His past experience is like an old diary, with no brand new white pages, and no black ink. All the memories blurred his vision with tears, and the memories he found in his mind were only outlines. .

He remembered something a veteran had told him.

On January 20, 1961, Chairman Mao Zedong wrote to Tian Jiaying, saying: "(1) Please send a copy of the article "Investigation Work" to Chen Boda and Hu Qiaomu, and note what I asked them to modify (text, In content). (2) Chen and Hu have been informed that, like you, they each lead an investigation team. There are three teams in total, each with six members, and a total of seven team leaders. The team leaders are Chen, Hu, and Tian. It will be formed in three days today, tomorrow, and the next. Everyone must be at a high level, and no low-level ones. Everyone will distribute "Investigative Work" (spring 1930). (3) You go to Zhejiang, Hu to Hunan, and Chen to Guangdong Go to the countryside....Investigate the worst production team, investigate the best production team. Don’t engage in the middle team. Then go to Guangdong, meet me, and report to me. Then, transfer to Guangzhou for investigation, investigation I have to work for another month, and even the previous two months, I went to Guangdong for the Spring Festival.”

On March 13, 1961, Mao Zedong wrote a letter to Liu Shaoqi, Zhou Enlai, Chen Yun, Deng Xiaoping, Peng Zhen and others for investigation and research, saying: The egalitarianism between the production teams within the brigade, the production team (in the past The problem of egalitarianism among people within the squad) is two extremely serious big problems. Hope to discuss it at the Beijing meeting. ... I see that you still don't understand the above two issues of egalitarianism very well. half-knowledge".

The veteran said: Comrade Mao Zedong paid close attention to the investigation and research work, and his guidance was very specific. It reflects his deep understanding of egalitarianism within the people's communes. By the end of 1961, the results of the investigation and research work were remarkable. The Party Central Committee formulated the eight-character policy of "adjustment, consolidation, enrichment, and improvement" and introduced a series of correct policies. As a result, the domestic economic situation has also begun to improve. All this fully shows that Chairman Mao Zedong's decision to conduct a survey and study is very correct. As the ruling party, the Communist Party of China and Comrade Mao Zedong, in the complex period of socialist revolution (reform) and construction, although subjective wishes are very good, if they are divorced from seeking truth from facts, from the masses, and from the scientific outlook on development, there will inevitably be Deviations in guiding ideology have caused serious losses to the country and the people. Comrade Mao Zedong said: "The situation is clear, the determination is great, and the method is correct."

The veteran also said: In August 1961, Mao Zedong told the staff in Lushan that he had three major aspirations. One is to go down and engage in agriculture for a year, industry for a year, and commerce for half a year, so as to do more research and study, understand the facts, and avoid being a bureaucrat. The second is to ride horses to the banks of the Yellow River and the Yangtze River for field investigations, and invite a historian, a geologist, and a writer to go together. The third is to finally write a book, write down my own life, write down all the shortcomings and mistakes, and let the people comment. The above three items are Chairman Mao's emotion in 1961. This feeling reflects Comrade Mao Zedong's deep reflection on his organization and leadership of the "Great Leap Forward" movement in 1958, 1959, and 1960. He took the losses caused by the "three red flags" very seriously. He publicly stated that he was not a saint, and that his own merits and demerits were all to blame. Who will comment on the merits and demerits of thousands of years. He advocated writing it into a book and giving it to the people to comment on.

From January 30 to February 7, 1962, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China held an enlarged Central Work Conference. Members of the Political Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the secretary of the township party branch all came together. Seven thousand people held the meeting. Chairman Mao Zedong said: "To unite the whole party and the whole people, we must promote democracy and let people speak." He also said: "For the shortcomings and mistakes in our work in the past few years, the first account is the responsibility of the central government, and the central government is responsible for me first; the second account is the provincial party committee, the municipal party committee, and the autonomous region party committee; the third account The account is at the prefectural committee level; the fourth account is at the county party committee level; the fifth account is at the party committee of the enterprise or the party committee of the commune, in short, each has its own account.” Since 1958, Chairman Mao Zedong has been blaming himself and reviewing himself almost every year from formulating the "General Line" to launching the "Great Leap Forward" and "People's Commune". mistake. The "Great Leap Forward", "People's Commune" and "Great Steelmaking" are not the "one word" and "arbitrary action" of Chairman Mao alone.

Mao Zedong said that the meeting of 7,000 people was held very well, truly promoted democracy, and introduced a series of guidelines and policies to correct "Left" mistakes and adjust and restore the national economy. Mao Zedong said, "Excret your anger during the day, watch a theater at night, do two things and one thing, it depends on whether you are satisfied or not." There were also two unsatisfactory points in the meeting: first, Peng Dehuai was not rehabilitated; second, he was dissatisfied with Lin Biao's speech. The spirit of the 7,000-member meeting was only generally conveyed among ordinary cadres in the army. Those who were designated as "Center-Right" were quietly screened and removed from their hats.

There is a poem that says: "Birth is only a hundred years old, and I often worry about a thousand years old. Everything starts from the heart, and a thousand worries can be solved with a smile." It means: a person is usually less than a hundred years old in this world, but he always remembers what will happen thousands of years later in his heart. Worry, why bother? All kinds of worries come from the heart, and a happy smile will eliminate all worries.

It is also said that Pepsi starts from the heart. The heart is the source of happiness, but also the source of sorrow, trouble, and pain. One day of sorrow, one day of joy, why don't we let this heart produce more happiness and indifference, but let it produce those distresses and worries?

Some people say that a smile can relieve a thousand worries. Not everything goes well in life, and sometimes you will encounter some annoying things, but it doesn't matter, as long as you have a good attitude, as long as you have a smile on your face, all worries will be eliminated, and all worries will be dispelled.

However, He Jiafu did not have such a state. Whenever he recalled that era, he couldn't laugh. In fact, many people couldn't laugh.