35
The torrential rain
poured down like a floodgate, countless arrows shot from the ground, and
thousands of waterfalls fell from the houses. Chai Jianhua looked out through
the glass window, and the sky and the earth seemed to be hung with an extremely
wide and thick rain curtain, which was misty. The rain fell on the tiles of the
roof on the opposite side, splashing one after another, and covering the roof
like a thin layer of smoke. Cruelty and madness, despair and hope, destruction
and rebirth, all meet in this storm and rain! Gather! mix! Confrontation!
Lightning struck from the
sky. Time passed by every minute and every second, the rain became thinner and
lighter, and slowly, from big to small, it became a fine flower needle, sliding
down from the sky one by one. The sky is also getting whiter.
Clouds and lightning,
wind and rain, sea and sky, all burst into flames and arrows! injection!
pouring! Break free!
The downpour continued,
and the dark sky seemed to be collapsing. Chai Jianhua thought of the
anti-rightist movement in that stormy era. Memories, gradually approaching, although
memories and the present are always separated by a layer of unbreakable window
paper, they can never be equated, because memories can only be memories, can
only store the past, and the present is always the present . Even if the memory
is full, I don’t want to delete more, even if the memory is broken, I don’t
want to abandon it. For Chai Jianhua who lives in the present memory, he
neither wants to lose it at will, nor does he know how to put it
Those youthful emotions
displayed in the red legends to carry forward the spirit of struggle, finally
ended with a seal, like a letter sent to the wrong address, falling in a
desolate place that no one knows, every truth recorded in history, Concealed by
a giant palm...
However, Chai Jianhua
imprisoned himself in his memories. He recalled the era of the Anti-Rightist
Expansion Movement.
The anti-rightist
expansion is an absurd farce that is enough to make all mankind laugh at ten
thousand years and mourn ten thousand years. Because the
"anti-rightist" suppressed all voices of opposition and doubt, it
rose and flooded. The tragic experience of the Great Famine was a road of
enslavement and destruction for China's intellectual elite from spiritual to
physical. Chai Jianhua can't forget the pain left by that era to society.
Chai Jianhua sat on a
bamboo chair in front of the window, turned on his mobile phone, and searched
for information about the anti-rightist struggle.
Xinhua News Agency
reporter Dai Huang recalled the days of "reform" in the Great
Northern Wilderness after becoming a rightist: more than 100 people slept in a
large shack that he hastily built, and it was freezing at minus 38 degrees,
working fifteen to sixteen hours a day , only simple food such as steamed buns,
corn dregs, and black facial masks hang their lives. Li Rui, a former deputy
minister of the Ministry of Water and Electricity and a part-time secretary of
Lao Mao, persuaded Mao to abandon the construction of the Three Gorges Dam in
1958, thus reducing the dangers of the Great Leap Forward, but was convicted of
agreeing with Peng Dehuai at the Lushan Conference. He had to go to the fields
to do hard labor at 3 o'clock, and he could finish work at 9 o'clock in the
evening. However, he only had a small amount of wild vegetables and bean cakes
to satisfy his hunger. Fortunately, he was rescued by Tian Jiaying, who was
also Mao's secretary, so he did not starve to death or freeze to death like
many other rightists in the labor camp.
Gansu Jiabiangou
rightist forced labor farm where 3,000 people were starved to death, and only
500 people survived. The shocking tragedy: There is no way to go to the ground,
and one rightist to starve to death in the earthen nest, in order to
"reform and go home "And a young man who was exhausted, a woman who
came to visit relatives and witnessed her husband being tied up to death and
then committed suicide, sometimes 40 or 50 people died of starvation a day; and
a large number of rightists and children in the "small reeducation through
labor" farm in Ebian Shaping, Sichuan. It is no less than the mass
extinction of life in the Nazi concentration camps in World War II. It is not
only a condensed history of blood and tears of the anti-rightists and the Great
Famine, but also a history of the vast majority of Chinese people, especially
the "rightists" and "four types of elements" (later
collectively referred to as "the four types of elements" The five
types of molecules") are like pigs and dogs, living specimens of wanton
deprivation of personal freedom and right to life.
Fu Zuogong, a Ph.D. and
water conservancy expert from Columbia University in the United States, was
mobilized by his brother Fu Zuoyi to return to China to serve. In order to
support the Northwest, he came to Lanzhou. It snowed heavily one day in winter,
and he crawled to the pigsty, trying to get some pig food, but fell down in the
snow in the pigsty, and never got up again.
Shen Dawen, a professor
at Gansu Agricultural University and a Ph.D. student in the United States, was
labeled as a rightist in 1958 and sent to Jiabiangou. In the spring of 1960, he
starved to death. Wen Daye, vice president of the Gansu Provincial Health
School and former professor of Lanzhou Medical College, was so hungry that he
found a kind of yellow thatch to make a "powder soup" like Guanyin
soil to satisfy his hunger. It formed a big hard lump that was stuck in the
anus and could not be pulled out. The stomach grew bigger and bigger , Five or
six days later, he swelled to death. Niu Tiande, an engineer from the
Provincial Construction Engineering Bureau from the northeast to Lanzhou in
order to support the Northwest, died of edema after being labeled as a rightist
and sent to Jiabiangou. A civil engineer who graduated from Tsinghua University
in the 1930s
Engineer Luo Hongyuan,
in the autumn of 1958, was sent to Jiabiangou wearing a historical
counter-revolutionary hat, and was bitten to death and eaten by wolves while
working in the fields.
Dong Jianyi, a doctor of
medicine from Harvard University, defected to "New China" and returned
to Shanghai in 1952. He served as the director of urology at Huimin Hospital.
In 1955, he supported the Northwest and went to work in Gansu Provincial
Hospital. . His wife, Gu Xiaoying, is also a returnee studying in the United
States. Every two or three months, she makes a special trip from Shanghai to
the farm to visit her relatives. In November 1960, Dong Jianyi died of
starvation at the age of 35. According to Dong's will, Liu Wenhan, the team
leader, bandaged him and buried him in a rain-washed crypt. Seven or eight days
after Dong Jianyi's death, his wife Gu Xiaoying came from Shanghai again. When
the fellow sufferers took her to see the old Dong's body, she disappeared and
was finally found in the back ditch. Dong Jianyi's body was thrown in the wilderness,
wrapped in His clothes had been stripped off, and the flesh from his corpse had
been cut up and eaten. With no flesh on the head, the purple-brown head
remained intact on the skeleton. Gu Xiaoying threw herself on the skeleton and
cried endlessly, expressing that she would die with her husband. Later, fellow
sufferers found some branches and kerosene, cremated the body, wrapped the
bones, packed them into luggage, and brought them back to Shanghai by her.
At this time, the rain
outside the window became heavier, and a layer of white mist splashed up on the
roof and in the yard, like an ethereal plain yarn. The raindrops slanted on the
ponded water on the ground, stirring up sprays. Raindrops fall from the eaves,
walls, and leaves, just like beads with broken threads, and finally connect
together to form a water column.
Chai Jianhua was still
sitting on the bamboo chair in front of the window, continuing to search for
information on the anti-rightist struggle on his mobile phone.
According to an interview
by Southern Weekend, the Ebian Shaping Labor Reform Farm is located in
Heizhugou, known as the "Valley of Death", with the Dadu River in
front and the virgin forest 800 miles behind. In 1958, Zeng Boyan, a reporter
from Sichuan Daily, was labeled as a rightist and sent to a labor camp here. He
was amazed to see a group of ragged, yellow and thin children, who were just
the age of wearing red scarves, but were forced to "reform through
labor" and held hoes taller than themselves. Open up wasteland and farm.
Some children cried out: Mom, I want to go home... After the Great Leap Forward
caused a great famine, the Shaping Forced Labor Camp, which was difficult to
survive, was in the desperate situation of starving to death from time to time.
Li Shiyuan, a rightist
in the labor camp, recalled: some companions caught mice and ate them while
digging the ground, and the rats squeaked in their mouths before being
swallowed; crickets eaten alive would bite people's tongues; Thousands of small
labor camps under the age of 17 in the Dabao operation area of Shaping Labor
Camp Farm, the youngest is only 9 years old, and it is difficult to survive the
life and death of hunger. During the day, the small labor camps were forced to
do high-intensity labor for more than 10 hours, and they were threatened and
whipped by the managers if they slackened slightly; Vaginal and other torture.
These small labor camps died in large numbers due to excessive physical labor,
starvation, disease and abuse. The small labor camps who couldn't stand the
intense hunger went to steal food nearby, and were caught by the villagers,
burned them on fire, chopped off their fingers, etc. Some children were
disabled and died because of eating poisonous mushrooms, raw crabs and
earthworms. The labor camp authorities declared that these small labor camps
are bad people and asked the villagers not to sympathize with them. On the day
before Children's Day in 1960, more than 200 small labor camps were so hungry
that they collectively went to Dabao Town to steal food. The correctional
cadres and local farmers all mobilized, flashlights filled the sky, and
gunshots rang out to encircle and suppress small labor camps... .
A team leader surnamed
Cai recalled: "I registered one by one, and more than 2,600 small labor
camps died." Professor Ai Xiaoming of Sun Yat-sen University believes that
the tragic death of 2,600 children in "small labor camps" occurred in
China in the 1960s. The tragedy of Auschwitz is a painful memory of mass
genocide.
Dramatically, in 1957,
two cadres from the Sichuan Prison Bureau who participated in the site
selection of the Shaping Labor Reform Farm were both classified as rightists in
the "anti-rightist movement" and were sent to the Shaping Farm Labor
Camp selected by themselves.
According to Zhang
Fanghui, a Chinese-American, in 1960, more than 500 "idle people" in
Shanghai, including his disabled parents and minor siblings, were forced to
immigrate to the Kazakh area of Aksay, Gansu, where they lived on a farm in
Wozi. The hell suffering from hunger and cold has become another little-known
"Jiabian ditch". More than 500 people starved to death and more than
300, the death rate reached 60%. Decades later, he still has a deep impression
of the horror of the Great Famine: people have turned into wild beasts for
survival. I saw with my own eyes that when a child squatted down to defecate,
another child crawled over and picked out unidentified animals from the
defecation. The digested corn kernels are sent to the mouth. People who are dying
of starvation are first swollen, then emaciated,
The whole head was only
the size of a fist, and the nose was gone, and it collapsed, only two black
nostrils were seen. The two lips are like dried orange peel, the gums are
protruding, and the arms and legs are skinny, like hemp sticks. The big men
just died like this, without a grave, without a tombstone, without a name, and
disappeared from the world without a sound. In 1964, he was sentenced to life
imprisonment for counter-revolutionary crimes for writing an article to reflect
the truth of the Great Famine. He was not rehabilitated until 1980, and later
went to the United States to study.
Sitting in front of the
window, Chai Jianhua seemed to feel that he was sitting in a certain corner of
the world, watching the wind and rain. He feels that this society is sick, very
sick. When the pain strikes, crying is youthful, not crying is mature. In pain,
people always need to change from youthful to mature. But the unspeakable pain,
I want to forget, but I can't help but think about it... Many things will not
change because of people's will, just like memories, sometimes the more you
want to forget, the harder it is to forget up. There is no comparison of
memories, and the taste in memories cannot be rediscovered.
As an old Chinese
doctor, Chai Jianhua knows how to treat patients, but he sees that the society
is sick, but he can't find a cure. Society is like this, people who always
occupy an absolute leadership position will say that they are the sons of the
people, but they don't know how to honor their parents. Amidst the slogan of
the supremacy of the people, countless fools will shout that they have mastered
their destiny, but they fail to see that happiness only belongs to the
dignitaries who stand on the higher sky.
Raindrops can absorb
sound, making the surrounding environment quieter than usual, and there are
fewer people going out on rainy days than usual, so I am afraid that apart from
the sound of raindrops, the only thing Chai Jianhua can hear sitting in front
of the window is himself The voice of the heart.
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