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作家、摄影家、民间文艺家

2023年12月21日星期四

Novice monk of bangladesh

 


Novice monk of bangladesh


Old Lavani told Agudenba: "When you come to Bangladesh, you should know about Rang-kut Village in Bangladesh. Because most of the ethnic minority villages in Rang-kut Village in Bangladesh are Buddhists. They are very happy It can encourage young sons to participate in novice ordination activities jointly organized by Bangladeshi and Thai monks.”

Accompanied by old man Lavani, Agudengba went to Rang-kut village. Along the way, the old man Lavani said to Agudengba: "Before novices become ordained, they will confess to their parents the mistakes they have made before and ask for their parents' forgiveness. After being ordained, novices will become a blessing for the public and go out. Begging for alms and asking parents and villagers to provide food.”

Along the way, the old man Lavani also talked about the history and status of Buddhism in Bangladesh.

Bangladesh is located in the northeastern corner of the Indian peninsula. It is bordered by India to the east, north and west, and the Bay of Bengal to the south. It has the highest population density in the world. Bangladesh is the former East Pakistan. It was renamed Bangladesh after gaining independence from Pakistan in 1971. From its geographical location, we can understand that Bangladesh Buddhism is almost as old as Indian Buddhism itself, and both were once the center of Buddhism. In the seventh century, Buddhism in Bangladesh was quite prosperous. In the capital alone, there were 200 monks and 30 monasteries.

The four hundred years from the Kaja dynasty in the seventh century to the fall of the Bala dynasty in the late twelfth century was the golden age of Buddhism in Bangladesh. Venerable Atisha and Venerable Jiexian were two sages during this period. They both once preached Buddhism in the local area. From the 13th century to the 19th century, it can be said to be the "dark age" of Bangladeshi Buddhism. Only Master Mahasthapil initiated the Buddhist reform movement, corrected long-standing religious heresies, reorganized the Bangladesh Sangha, and established Buddhism in Bangladesh. The country is slowly regaining its vitality.

At present, 85% of the people in Bangladesh believe in Islam, 14% believe in Hinduism, and Buddhists account for only 6% of the total population and belong to Theravada Buddhism.

Bangladesh currently has more than 600 Buddhist temples and more than 600 monks. Some temples are ancient and are sacred places of worship for local Buddhists and centers of religious, cultural and social activities. There are also many archaeological sites in Bangladesh, such as the Papur ruins in Lachishahi and Miyaina Madi near Gomera. When antiquities were unearthed, the remains of huge viharas with a stupa built in the middle were discovered. The Dharmarachigarbha Temple is a glorious monument of Bangladeshi Buddhism and a strong fortress of the "Bangladesh Buddhist Association". The establishment of this organization is mainly in line with the ideals and policies of the Republic of Bangladesh, for the benefit of Buddhists across the country, and is responsible for promoting charity and social and religious activities.

There are one hundred and fifty Buddhist colleges affiliated with monasteries in Bangladesh, all of which are funded by the government. Under the direct management of the government, there are also Pali and Sanskrit committees.

In terms of social and cultural activities, the Bangladesh Buddhist Association, its branches and the Youth Association are fully committed to social welfare. Other important Buddhist groups include the "Bangladesh Bhikkhu Training Center" and the "Japanese Bangladesh Vedanta Association" which founded a home for orphans and widows. The people of Bangladesh are increasingly interested in discussing Buddhism, and Buddhism has also attracted the attention and attention of intellectuals of various religions.

Buddhist programs are broadcast on Bangladesh radio and television stations. Local Buddhists enthusiastically participate in religious activities passed down from generation to generation, such as Vesak Full Moon Day, Summer Retreat Full Moon Day, Wishing Tree Festival, Kasaya Donation Day and other celebrations. Bangladeshi Buddhist tradition stipulates that every male Buddhist must become a monk for at least seven days to learn the precepts of monkhood.

Old Lavani smiled and asked Agudemba: "Although Buddhism is a weak religion in Bangladesh, it still has a strong force, whether it is in purifying people's hearts or in promoting the unity of Buddhism in the world, it has certain importance."

At this time, Rang-kut Village in Bangladesh was holding novice monk activities. The Buddhists and the young novice sang a Buddhist song, "Ode to the Six-Character Mantra":

 

Take refuge devoutly in the Three Jewels of the Father

Sincerely pity the loving mother sentient beings

The Buddha is the teacher and the Dharma is the right path

Monks are good companions and saviors at the same time

 

Climbing stairs, river crossing, boating

The lantern drives away foolishness and wisdom, driving away dangerous passes and smooth roads

 

Recite mantras and pray in your heart

The fire of hell will be extinguished

 

Sing six words and make a wish in your heart

The ice and snow in the cold prison melt and become warmer

 

Chanting and holding the six words is extremely powerful

Eighteen hells become paradise

 

There is no real cause and fate in the world.

Doing good deeds is the most important thing in the cycle of life and death

 

All things are impermanent, good and evil alternate

Be persistent in pursuing good deeds

 

A human life full of time is a rare treasure

It would be a pity to waste this life

 

Greed, endless desires are all in vain

Give up the bad karma and follow the good deeds

 

The source of all evil troubles and sins

Always beware of ordinary people’s obsessions

 

A strong body enters the wilderness

Drive away the god of death, the master leads the way

 

Pay homage to Guanyin Bodhisattva sincerely

Eliminate sins and quickly attain Buddhahood

 

The Buddha Tathagata guides the way with compassion

All living beings are reborn in the Buddha Land of Ultimate Bliss

1 条评论:

  1. Taking the legendary wise Agu Demba as the protagonist, I started to create the Chinese-English version of "Snow Land Fable" using the traditional fable creation method that combines poetry and prose. Writing fables makes me feel like a child again. Studying snowy culture is my prescription to prevent Alzheimer’s disease.

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